In the Solomon Islands, where nearly 80% of deaths occur outside formal health facilities, the absence of reliable mortality data has long impeded effective health planning. A new collaboration between the Ministry of Health, the CDC Foundation, and Bloomberg Philanthropies’ Data for Health Initiative is aiming to close this gap by introducing innovative community-based reporting systems across the nation’s 900 islands.

To capture deaths that previously went unrecorded, pastors, who are often first informed of a passing, are now trained to complete standardized death notification forms during burial rites. This approach is complemented by verbal autopsies, in which nurses visit remote villages to interview families and determine probable causes of death. Data collected on-site is digitized and uploaded to central servers, enabling health authorities to identify trends and allocate resources more strategically.

The impact is already evident: reporting of deaths from chronic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension has increased, providing a clearer picture of national health challenges. For health officials, these efforts go beyond record-keeping, they inform prevention. By turning community-driven data into actionable insights, the Solomon Islands is building a more resilient health system that reaches even its most remote citizens.

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